Giant Georgia
is often raise in cages in central Thailand Fish cages are located in lakes,
bayous, ponds, rivers or oceans to enclose and protect fish until they can be harvested.
The technique is also called "off-shore agriculture when the cages are placed in the sea. They
can be constructed of a wide variety of components. Fish are stocked in cages, unnaturally
fed, and harvested when they reach market size. A few advantages of fish
farming with cages are that many types of waters can be used (rivers, lakes,
filled quarries, etc.), many types of fish can be raised, and fish rural can
co-exist with game fish and other water uses. Cage agricultural of fishes in
open seas is also ahead fame. Concerns of disease, poaching, poor water
quality, etc., lead some to believe that in general, pond system are easier to
manage and simpler to start. Also, past occurrences of cage-failures leading to
escapes, have raised concern about the culture of non-native fish species in
dam or open-water cages. Even though the cage-industry has made many
technological advances in cage construction in current years, storms will
always make the concern for escapes valid. The quarrel of being growth on
copper alloy nets also provides a cleaner and well again environment for farmed
fish to grow and thrive. Traditional netting involves regular and
labor-intensive cleaning. In addition to its anti fouling profit, copper web has
strong structural and corrosion-resistant properties in marine environments.
Copper-zinc brass alloys are at present (2011) being deployed in commercial-scale
aquaculture operations in Asia, South America and the USA (Hawaii). Extensive explore,
including demonstrations and trials, are currently being implemented on two
other copper alloys: copper-nickel and copper-silicon. Each of these alloy
types has an inherent ability to reduce befouling, cage waste, disease, and the
need for antibiotics while simultaneously maintaining water circulation and
oxygen requirements. Other types of copper alloys are also being considered for
research and development in aquaculture operations.
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